Maryland Solar Incentive Programs

8 yr
Avg. payback
$1,300/yr
Avg. annual savings
None
State tax credit
retail
Net metering rate
Federal tax credit update: The 30% residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) ended for systems whose installation was completed after December 31, 2025, under Public Law 119-21. Systems whose installation was completed in 2025 can still claim it on a 2025 return. New 2026 installations do not qualify for homeowners who buy. What changed
Estimate your Maryland solar savings
MSAP grant + SREC income + net metering savings + tax exemptions. Assumes 1,250 kWh/kW/year.
MSAP grant (upfront)
$0
Annual SREC income (est.)
$0
Annual NEM savings
$0
Sales tax saved (upfront)
$0
MSAP: $750/kW, max $7,500 (FY27, budget-limited). SREC: 1 SREC per MWh; price is market-rate and varies, use as estimate only. Standard ~$40/SREC; BT-certified ~$59.50/SREC. NEM: full retail (BGE ~$0.13/kWh avg); assumes 55% bill offset. Sales tax: 6% on estimated system cost at ~$3/watt. Federal ITC expired Dec 2025.
Active programs in 2026
Click any program for eligibility and how to apply.
MSAP, Maryland Solar Access Program (FY27 Grant)
$750/kW, up to $7,500 per system
Maryland's residential solar grant: $750 per kW installed, capped at $7,500 (10 kW). FY27 opened July 29, 2026, with approximately $10M in budget. This program historically exhausts its budget quickly, apply early. Administered by the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA).
FY27 Open▼
Grant amount
$750 per kW installed
Maximum grant
$7,500 (at 10 kW)
FY27 opened
July 29, 2026
FY27 budget (est.)
~$10 million
Administered by
Maryland Energy Administration (MEA)
Payment timing
After system installation and utility interconnection

The Maryland Solar Access Program (MSAP) provides an upfront cash grant of $750 per kW of installed solar capacity, capped at $7,500 for systems up to 10 kW. FY27 opened on July 29, 2026, with an estimated $10 million in available funding. MSAP is Maryland's most direct solar cash incentive, but it is first-come, first-served and historically exhausts its annual budget within weeks to months of opening. If you are planning a Maryland solar install, apply as soon as your system is installed and interconnected. The grant is paid by MEA after you submit proof of installation and interconnection approval from your utility.

  • Income-eligible Maryland household using an MSAP participating contractor
  • System installed at your primary or secondary Maryland residence
  • System interconnected and approved by your utility
  • Application submitted while FY27 budget remains available
  • System size ≤ the grant-eligible capacity (grant caps at 10 kW / $7,500)
How to applyApply through the Maryland Energy Administration portal at energy.maryland.gov/msap. Submit your application promptly after interconnection approval, budget is first-come, first-served. Your installer can often assist with the application paperwork.
Maryland SRECs, Solar Renewable Energy Credits
~$40/SREC standard | ~$59.50/SREC BT-certified
Maryland's RPS requires utilities to purchase SRECs from solar generators. Standard SRECs trade at approximately $40 per MWh (market rate, volatile). Systems that meet Baltimore-area building-integration certification (BT-SREC) earn a higher rate of approximately $59.50/SREC. 1 SREC per MWh produced.
Active, market price▼
Standard SREC price (est.)
~$40 per SREC (market-rate, volatile)
BT-certified SREC price (est.)
~$59.50 per SREC
Generation rate
1 SREC per MWh (1,000 kWh) produced
Credit validity
5 years from creation
Market
SREC Trade, SRECTrade.com, and brokers

Maryland's Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) requires electric suppliers to source a percentage of electricity from qualifying solar. This creates a market for Solar Renewable Energy Credits (SRECs), one SREC is generated per MWh your system produces, and you sell these on the open market. Standard SREC prices fluctuate with market supply and demand; as of September 2026 the approximate spot price is ~$40/SREC. Building-integrated (BT-certified) systems, where solar panels are structurally part of the building, like a solar roof or integrated panel, earn the higher BT-SREC rate of approximately $59.50/SREC. SRECs are valid for 5 years from the date created. Prices can change significantly, lock in contracts through SREC brokers if you want price certainty.

  • Solar system registered with PJM-GATS (Generation Attribute Tracking System) in Maryland
  • Any grid-tied residential system (any utility territory)
  • BT-certified rate: system must meet building-integrated standards (verify at time of installation)
How to applyYour installer registers your system with PJM-GATS. You then sell SRECs through SREC Trading (srectrade.com), SRECTrade, or a broker. For price certainty, consider a multi-year forward contract with a broker at signup. BT-certified systems require installer documentation of building-integration qualification.
Net Metering, Full Retail Rate (until July 1, 2027 or 3,000 MW cap)
Full retail now, deadline approaching
Maryland requires investor-owned utilities to credit solar exports at the full retail rate. This rule continues until July 1, 2027, or until statewide net-metered capacity reaches 3,000 MW, if that happens first. Act before the cap or deadline: net metering terms will be reviewed at that point and may change.
Full retail, July 2027 deadline▼
Current export rate
Full retail (1:1)
Deadline
July 1, 2027 or 3 GW statewide cap, whichever comes first
Cap utilization (Sept 2026)
~44% of 3 GW statewide
After deadline
Maryland PSC to review and set new NEM tariff
Eligible utilities
BGE, Pepco, Delmarva, Potomac Edison (IOU customers)

Maryland currently requires investor-owned utilities (BGE, Pepco, Delmarva Power, Potomac Edison) to credit solar exports at the full retail rate. Full-retail NEM is available until July 1, 2027, or until statewide net-metered capacity reaches 3,000 MW, if that happens first. Customers already net metering on July 1, 2027 stay eligible unless they expand or repower the system. As of September 2026, approximately 44% of the 3 GW cap is utilized. After the cap or deadline is reached, the Maryland Public Service Commission will establish new net metering terms, which could be at reduced rates. If you want to lock in full retail NEM, interconnect your system before the cap is hit or before July 2027.

How it worksAutomatic upon interconnection. Your installer handles the utility interconnection application (BGE, Pepco, Delmarva, or Potomac Edison). A bi-directional meter is installed at no cost to you. Monthly surplus carries forward; any surplus left after the April billing cycle is paid at the generation (supply) rate.
Sales Tax Exemption
6% Maryland state sales tax waived
Solar energy equipment is exempt from Maryland's 6% sales and use tax. Automatic at purchase, no application needed.
Active▼

Under Maryland Tax-General Article §11-230, qualifying solar energy equipment is exempt from the Maryland 6% sales and use tax. On a $24,000 system, this saves approximately $1,440 upfront. The exemption is applied by your installer at the point of sale, no separate application is required on your part. Verify that no Maryland sales tax appears on your final contract.

How to applyAutomatic, your installer applies the exemption at sale. Confirm no 6% Maryland sales tax line appears on your final invoice or contract.
Property Tax Exemption, 100% of Solar System Value
100% exemption, statewide and automatic
Maryland law fully exempts the value added by a solar or wind system from local property tax assessment. Applies to all Maryland counties and Baltimore City. No application required.
Active▼

Under Maryland Tax-Property Article §7-242, solar energy property and residential wind energy equipment are exempt from property taxation. This statewide mandate means no county or Baltimore City can assess your solar installation as added property value. On a $25,000 system in a county with a 1.0% effective tax rate, this saves approximately $250/year or $5,000 over 20 years. The exemption is automatic upon installation. If your property tax assessment incorrectly includes your solar system's added value, contact your county's State Department of Assessments and Taxation office.

  • Solar or wind energy system installed on Maryland real property
  • Any Maryland county or Baltimore City
  • Residential or commercial (exemption applies to both)
How to applyAutomatic statewide. Contact your county's SDAT office if your property assessment improperly includes your solar system's added value, citing Md. Tax-Property §7-242.
RCES, Residential Clean Energy Storage Grant
FY27 open (up to $4M)
Maryland's battery storage grant program offers cash grants for home battery installations paired with solar. FY26 closed. The FY27 program is now open, with up to $4M expected; applications close May 31, 2027, or earlier if funds run out.
FY27 open▼
FY26 status
Closed
FY27 budget
Up to $4 million
FY27 deadline
May 31, 2027 (3 PM ET), or earlier if funds run out
Administered by
Maryland Energy Administration (MEA)

The Residential Clean Energy Storage (RCES) grant provides cash grants to Maryland homeowners who install battery storage systems alongside solar. FY26 funding closed prior to September 2026. MEA's FY27 Energy Storage Program is now open, with up to $4 million expected, and accepts applications until 3 PM ET on May 31, 2027, or earlier if funds are fully requested. Check MEA's program page for current grant amounts and eligibility, and apply promptly.

How to applyApply through MEA's Energy Storage Program page on energy.maryland.gov while FY27 funds remain. MEA's FY27 Energy Storage Program (now open to residential households) prioritizes batteries enrolled in utility VPP pilots.
Bridge Fund, Interim Solar Grant
Closed June 2026
The Maryland Solar Bridge Fund, which provided interim solar grants while MSAP was between fiscal years, closed June 2026. MSAP FY27 is now open as the replacement.
Closed June 2026▼

The Maryland Solar Bridge Fund provided interim solar incentives during the gap between MSAP fiscal year cycles. It closed in June 2026. MSAP FY27, which opened July 29, 2026, is the current program for new applications. If you applied for the Bridge Fund before it closed and have not yet received a determination, contact the Maryland Energy Administration directly.

Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC), Section 25D
30% credit, expired December 31, 2025
Expired for homeowner-owned systems. If your system was completed in 2025, claim on your 2025 federal return via Form 5695.
Expired Dec 2025▼

The federal ITC (Section 25D) expired for residential systems whose installation was completed after December 31, 2025, under P.L. 119-21. If your Maryland system was completed in 2025, file IRS Form 5695 with your 2025 federal tax return. Maryland has no state income tax credit for residential solar (the MSAP grant is the state cash incentive).

Program data verified against: Maryland Energy Administration MSAP program page (energy.maryland.gov), PJM-GATS SREC registry, Maryland PSC net metering order, Md. Tax-General §11-208 (sales tax), Md. Tax-Property §7-204.2 (property tax), MEA RCES program page. SREC prices are approximate market rates as of September 2026 and are subject to change, confirm current pricing with an SREC broker before relying on these figures. Last verified September 2026. Confirm all program status before making financial decisions.

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