California Solar Incentive Programs

9 yr
Avg. payback
$1,600/yr
Avg. annual savings
None
State tax credit
net billing tariff
Net metering rate
Federal tax credit update: The 30% residential solar tax credit (Section 25D) ended for systems whose installation was completed after December 31, 2025, under Public Law 119-21. Systems whose installation was completed in 2025 can still claim it on a 2025 return. New 2026 installations do not qualify for homeowners who buy. What changed
Net Billing Tariff exports: Exports from PG&E, SCE and SDG&E customers are credited at CPUC Avoided Cost Calculator values, usually lower than import rates and varying by hour and season. Self-consumption and batteries drive most of the savings.
Estimate your California solar savings
NEM 3.0 changes the math, batteries and self-consumption matter most now.
Est. annual savings
$0
Property tax avoided/yr
$0
DAC-SASH (if eligible)
N/A
25-year total savings
$0
NEM 3.0: this estimate counts no export credit for PG&E, SCE or SDG&E customers; exports are credited at avoided cost values, usually well below retail. With battery, self-consumption boosts savings significantly. LADWP customers still on full retail net metering. Property tax assumes 1.1% effective rate on system value at ~$3/watt. Federal ITC expired Dec 2025. DAC-SASH: $3 per watt (CEC-AC) for CARE/FERA-eligible households in top-25% disadvantaged communities; the estimate uses system kW and cannot exceed installed cost.
Active programs in 2026
California's incentive landscape has narrowed significantly. Here is what remains.
SGIP, Self-Generation Incentive Program
Income-qualified only (RSSE budget), mostly waitlisted
All ratepayer-funded SGIP budgets closed December 31, 2025 (last submissions December 30, 2025). Only the AB 209-funded budgets, including RSSE for income-qualified households, remain open, with a June 30, 2028 application deadline. Only the Residential Solar and Storage Equity (RSSE) budget remains, for income-qualified applicants. Most RSSE budgets are waitlisted, but some PG&E and SCE budgets still show funds on the SGIP Program Metrics page.
Income only, mostly waitlist▼
General budget
Closed Dec 31, 2025
Equity budget
Closed Dec 31, 2025
RSSE budget
Mostly waitlisted, some SCE funds open, income-qualified only
Administered by
CPUC; each utility manages its budget

SGIP's remaining RSSE budget pays $1,100/kWh for battery storage and $3,100/kW for solar for income-qualified households. All ratepayer-funded SGIP budgets closed to new applications on December 31, 2025. The RSSE (low-income) waitlist remains open. Check with your utility (PG&E, SCE, SDG&E) for waitlist status and income eligibility requirements.

How to applyContact your utility's SGIP program office or visit selfgenca.com to check waitlist status. Income eligibility is required for RSSE.
DAC-SASH, Disadvantaged Communities Single-family Solar Homes
Up to $3/watt, often zero out-of-pocket
For CARE or FERA-eligible homeowners in California's top-25% disadvantaged communities. Minimum system size is 1 kW (CEC-AC). Program funded through 2030.
Active through 2030▼
Incentive
$3 per watt (CEC-AC)
Minimum system
1 kW (CEC-AC)
Income eligibility
CARE or FERA program enrollment required
Location
Top-25% disadvantaged communities (CalEnviroScreen)
Administered by
GRID Alternatives on behalf of CPUC
Funded through
2030

DAC-SASH is California's strongest remaining solar incentive for qualifying households. At $3/watt, a 4 kW system earns $12,000, often covering the entire installed cost. Participants must be enrolled in PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E's CARE or FERA low-income programs and live in a top-quartile disadvantaged community per CalEnviroScreen. GRID Alternatives administers the program and coordinates installation.

  • Active CARE or FERA enrollment with your investor-owned utility
  • Home in a top-25% CalEnviroScreen-designated disadvantaged community
  • Owner-occupied single-family home (including manufactured homes)
  • Served by PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E (not LADWP or other municipal)
How to applyApply through GRID Alternatives at gridalternatives.org/what-we-do/program-administration/dac-sash or contact your utility's low-income solar program office. GRID handles the application and connects qualifying homeowners with installers.
Net Energy Metering 3.0 (NEM 3.0 / Net Billing Tariff)
Exports earn avoided cost values (not full retail)
For PG&E, SCE, and SDG&E customers. Export credits are based on avoided cost values, usually well below full retail. Batteries significantly boost savings by shifting self-consumption to peak TOU periods. LADWP customers retain full retail net metering.
Active, reduced rate▼
Applies to
PG&E, SCE, SDG&E customers
Export rate
Avoided cost values (vary by hour and season)
Self-consumption
Valued at full retail rate
LADWP
Still on full retail-rate net metering (not NEM 3.0)
Effective date
April 15, 2023 for new applicants
NEM 2.0 grandfathering
Existing NEM 2.0 customers grandfathered 20 years from interconnection date

NEM 3.0 (officially the Net Billing Tariff) replaced full retail-rate net metering for new IOU solar customers in April 2023. Electricity your panels send to the grid is now credited at avoided cost values, far below the retail rate of 25 to 50¢/kWh you pay when buying from the grid. This makes batteries much more valuable: storing midday solar production and using it during evening peak-rate hours (when you'd otherwise pay the highest retail rates) is now the core California solar strategy. Existing NEM 2.0 customers are grandfathered for 20 years. LADWP is a municipal utility and not subject to CPUC rules, LADWP customers still receive full retail-rate net metering.

How it worksAutomatic upon interconnection. Your installer handles the NEM 3.0 application with your IOU. To maximize value: size the battery to shift peak-hour self-consumption and minimize daytime exports.
Property Tax Exclusion, Revenue & Taxation Code §73
Ends for systems completed after December 31, 2026
Solar systems installed before January 1, 2027 are excluded from property tax reassessment. Complete your system before year-end 2026 to lock in the exclusion.
Deadline: 12/31/2026▼
Benefit
Solar system value excluded from property tax assessment
Deadline
Systems completed (placed in service) before January 1, 2027
Extension status
AB 2389 (proposed extension) stalled May 2026, exclusion expires on schedule
Administered by
County Assessor (automatic with building permit)

California Revenue and Taxation Code §73 excludes qualifying solar and wind energy systems from triggering a property tax reassessment. On a $25,000 system in a county with a 1.1% effective property tax rate, this saves roughly $275/year while you own the home (the exclusion ends at a change in ownership). An extension bill (AB 2389) stalled in the Legislature in May 2026, so the exclusion currently ends for systems completed on or after January 1, 2027. If you are planning a California solar install, complete it before year-end.

  • Solar or wind energy system installed on real property in California
  • System completed before January 1, 2027
  • Any system size (residential or commercial)
How to applyAutomatic, your county assessor applies the exclusion based on building permit records. No separate application required. If your assessment is incorrect, contact your county assessor and cite R&T Code §73.
PACE Financing, Property Assessed Clean Energy
100% financing; repaid via property tax bill
Finance your solar and battery system through a PACE assessment on your property. Repaid as part of your property tax bill. DFPI warns that PACE is not a free government program. Ask your installer which PACE providers currently operate in your county.
Active▼

PACE (Property Assessed Clean Energy) allows homeowners to finance solar and energy storage. The financing is attached to the property rather than the borrower, and repaid through an assessment added to your property tax bill, over a term that cannot exceed the useful life of the improvement. Interest rates vary by provider. PACE assessments are repaid through your property tax bill and place a lien on your home until paid off, a consideration if you plan to sell or refinance. Consumer protection requirements apply in California (SB 242 and AB 1284 of 2017). Compare multiple PACE providers and read the contract carefully before signing.

How to applyWork with a PACE-approved contractor or contact a PACE program administrator licensed by the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. Your installer can often arrange PACE financing as part of the project quote.
Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC), Section 25D
30% credit, expired December 31, 2025
Expired for homeowner-owned systems. If your system was completed during 2025, claim it on your 2025 federal return via Form 5695.
Expired Dec 2025▼

The 30% federal ITC (Section 25D) expired for residential systems whose installation was completed after December 31, 2025, under P.L. 119-21. If your California system was completed during 2025, file IRS Form 5695 with your 2025 tax return. California has no state income tax credit for solar.

Program data verified against: CPUC Decision 22-12-056 (NEM 3.0/Net Billing Tariff), CPUC SGIP program status (sgip.cpuc.ca.gov), GRID Alternatives DAC-SASH program page, California Revenue and Taxation Code §73, LADWP net metering tariff. Last verified September 2026. Confirm current program status before making financial decisions.

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